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Poster
Stamps - Labels - Cinderella’s
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Introduction
By Otto Peetoom
I have always had a fascination
for unusual items that includes all manner of labels and
South African Philately abounds with a vast selection of
material that is very collectable. During WWI and WWII Charity
labels were produced to raise funds for an array of causes.
I have formed a collection of these which runs to over one
hundred pages. The foregoing has been displayed twice at
Leamington Spa Philatelic weekends and included a Power
Point display.
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SOUTH
AFRICAN WORLD WAR I & II
LABELS, STREET FLAGS & ASSOCIATED MATERIAL
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During the early 1990's I became acquainted with a Mr Ken Lewis,
who originally hailed from South Africa but lived in Cyprus
at the time. In 1994 I bought a collection from him consisting
of South African War labels plus an amazing range of Street
Flags, the latter being pin on labels given
to the Public during street collections.
With his collection there are papers relating to research
carried out by him. Lewis compiled a ten page booklet that
illustrates and describes some 60 War labels known to him
at the time. These he numbered as WAR 1 to 60 with the first
nine attributed to WWI and the balance to WWII. Some labels
are described as Presumed to be of South African
Origin or either WWI or II.
It must be appreciated that some labels, found on South African
covers, may originate from another country.
I decided to keep this collection and expand it, for years
I bought everything I could lay my hands on which turned it
into an accumulation rather than a collection.
I acquired several labels not known to or recorded by Lewis
and also succeeded in adding multiples and booklets panes
that helped me to determine the printing format of certain
labels.
I acquired numerous covers with labels that allowed me to
determine their approximate dates of use and
the Town or City of distribution.
I traced several reports or short articles
published in THE SOUTH AFRICAN PHILATELIST between 1989 and
1993 and as one may anticipate several of them were contributed
by Ken Lewis. For years I unsuccessfully sought other individuals
who might have or know of material which would allow me to
expand the subject.
In June 2006 I was informed that the South African Study Circle
had circulated a small booklet on South African WWII labels
with their journal. This proved to be a supplement to The
Springbok Volume 55/1 2006, compiled by Chris
Miller, the Secretary of the World War II Study Group, Cinderella
Stamp Club. The pamphlet illustrates some 50+ items and I
was delighted to see illustrations of labels not known to
me.
In order to motivate me to mount up my accumulation
I volunteered to present a display of my material in November
2009 at the joint Southern Africa Philatelic Society weekend
at Leamington Spa - I believe this display was well received.
In June 2013 I presented the display again at leamington Spa.
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Southern Africa Philately
Issue No 2 - February 2016
A Four Page article on the subject is included
in the above journal
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SOUTH
AFRICAN WAR LABELS - WWI |
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1914
Belgian Widows and Orphans
Funds were collected for
various Countries & the amounts allocated to the various
causes were published in
THE PRINTER’S PUSH
The Printer’s Push
and the movement it was associated with was based on the
Rand and were primarily concerned with the
Governor-General’s Fund. The beneficiaries noted were:
Belgian Widows and Orphans,
Serbian Relief Fund,
Serbian Widows and Orphans, French Victims of War, Red Cross
and other French War Funds, Italian Red Cross,
Italian War Relief Fund and Jewish War Victims Fund.
The only label seen that supported
the above causes is inscribed
CAPE TOWN 1914
And is in support of the
BELGIAN WIDOWS AND ORPHANS FUND
After three years of fund raising a comment in The
Printer’s Push stated: It is worth
remembering that, despite calls made for war purposes, local
charities-and in particular, those for orphanages-have not
been allowed to suffer. The Italian and French Funds are
contributed to regularly by the members of those communities,
and, while the Serbians and Russians have not been forgotten
in the general scheme, the splendid contribution of £136,143
for the relief of the Belgian victims of German barbarism
must be a matter of great satisfaction.
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1915
The German SWA Campaign
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The
German forces in South West Africa surrendered in July 1915
and an expeditionary force left for German East Africa in
1916
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General Louis Botha was the Hero of that Campaign
The CITY OF CAPETOWN appears to be of WWI
vintage
and may be a label or a cut-out
The coloured label of the General was probably produced much
later
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THE WEST IS SAFE
NOW FOR THE EAST
This label is thought to be a Patriotic recruiting label
Rather than one for fund raising
An illustration & query about the label
appeared in the
May 1989 South African Philatelist
on page 126
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1917 The GOVERNOR
GENERAL’S FUND
SOUTH AFRICAN WAR MARKET - JOHANNESBURG 12th to 17th DEC 1917 |
These labels are known in
two values and were issued in booklets, the covers inscribed
These Stamps are a contribution
to the War Market from the Engravers, Lithographers and Binding
Department of
W. E. HORTOR & CO. LTD., Johannesburg
The 1d Value in booklets of
10 panes of 6 stamps for 5/-
The 3d Value in booklets of 7 panes of 6 stamps for 10/6 |
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Envelope
with 1d King’s Head to Ireland
Cancelled
JOHANNESBURG
DEC 13 1917
With 1d WAR MARKET
label on reverse
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1918
The GOVERNOR GENERAL’S FUND
KIMBERLEY WAR MARKET 17th to 20th APRIL 1918
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The
design is the same as the 1917 South African War Market
label
And presumably also printed by W.E. Hortor & Co. Ltd.
in booklet form
The inscription indicates the War Market was held 17 - 18
April 1918
However a reduced photocopy of the Official catalogue shows
that it was open for longer
A very rare label & the only copy I have seen
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1918
S.A.R. & H. - BIG PUSH |
The Railways & Harbours
contribution to the GOVERNOR GENERAL’S FUND
During 1919, the ‘Big Push’, was described in
various issues of the SAR & H magazine
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Besides raising
money through the
sale of the 1d ‘BIG PUSH’ label
Street collections also assisted the cause as
may be seen from this ‘Street Flag’ |
The date of issues appears to be late 1918
derived from a known copy cancelled STANDERTON 24
SEP 18
And the illustrated Postcard below is dated GABERONNES
4 DE 18
From the imperforate sides on the labels it suggests they
were part of booklet panes. At the foot, below the value tablet’
there is an
inscription ‘E. G. SMART’ followed by three letters
that appear to be ‘DRI’
Very few examples of this splendid Railway thematic are known
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Postcard to
USA depicting the
manufacture of Munitions
Cancelled
GABERONNES
4 DE 18
The PASSED CENSOR
cachet
ties the label to the card
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DENTAL
WAR FUND
This 1d bi-lingual label is
one of two recorded
The Dental Association of South Africa have no record of this
issue
A further appeal in the Association’s journal brought
no response |
POST
OFFICE WAR RELIEF FUND
The Post Office Museum has
no record of this issue
However the Curator is of the opinion that it was issued after
the war
In order to raise funds for returned Soldiers
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1918
EAST LONDON WAR MARKET |
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Red
on white background label depicting
‘Lending a Hand’ to a Soldier Inscribed:
East
London and Border
WAR MARKET
Nov 30th to Dec 7th 1918
Give
Gladly and Generously!
Lend Him a Hand
TO WIN THE WAR
This Label is not recorded by Lewis |
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These
two examples of this label are the
only copies I have seen |
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This label has been recorded in
Green, Red, Blue and Mauve
I have not seen the mauve version
A number have been seen in South Africa
It is presumed to be a South African War Label
Label is regarded as being rare
Illustrations courtesy
Mike Ellis & Otto Peetoom
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SONS
OF ENGLAND WAR FUND
Presumed South African and World War I
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I
have this Label on the back of a WWI period
cover from Rhodesia, as it is not tied there is the
possibility that it was added at a later date |
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South African
World War I Street Flags
Pin on labels were given to
the public in exchange for a donation during a street collection
Ken Lewis recorded well
over 100 different WWI street flags - some pictorial examples
are illustrated below
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